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Disinformation

Personal Attack
Manipulation Techniques

Personal Attacks as a Disinformation Tool

In the sphere of disinformation, personal attacks emerge as a powerful and insidious tool. These orchestrated attacks strategically target crucial elements of democracy, including election processes, climate change discussions, and
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Manipulation Techniques

The Narrative

A narrative is an overarching message, communicated through text, images, metaphors and other means. For example, repeatedly portraying individual politicians as crooks will eventually establish a narrative that politicians, in
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Manipulation Techniques

The Metaverse

The power of the metaverse and the benefits of the virtual worlds are undeniable, yet the damage they could cause, if left to develop unchecked, is extremely worrying. The urgent
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Manipulation Techniques

How Social Media Affects Your Mental Health

We spend easily about 50% of our time awake looking at digital screens, between checking our social media accounts, shopping, gaming, news searching, and messaging. Recent surveys reveal that an
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Manipulation Techniques

Russia’s Information Operations in Ukraine

Information Operations are a set of sophisticated actions taken to influence public opinion as an integrated part of conventional and/or cyber warfare. Last February, Ukrainian banks were the victim of
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Manipulation Techniques

Bullshit Communication & Bullshit Receptivity

Bullshit is a communication that is meant to seem meaningful and impressive but, at the same time, is unclarifiably unclarifiable. Used in science, politics, and many other domains.. Let’s have a
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Manipulation Techniques

Cui Bono – “Who Benefits?”

Cui bono is a Latin phrase that means “who benefits?”, and is used to suggest that there’s a high probability that those responsible for a certain event are the ones who
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